Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2022 Population
167,003
63.1% 1-year growth
US Senator
Sherrod Brown
Democratic Party
US Senator
J. D. Vance
Republican Party
2022 Median Age
44.4
0.452% 1-year increase
2022 Poverty Rate
15.1%
17% 1-year increase
2022 Median Household Income
$54,683
5.99% 1-year growth
2022 Median Property Value
$120,800
12.4% 1-year growth
2022 Employed Population
67,674
53% 1-year growth

About

In 2022, Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH had a population of 167k people with a median age of 44.4 and a median household income of $54,683. Between 2021 and 2022 the population of Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH grew from 102,384 to 167,003, a 63.1% increase and its median household income grew from $51,593 to $54,683, a 5.99% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH are White (Non-Hispanic) (91.5%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (3.39%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (2.51%), White (Hispanic) (0.804%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (0.505%).

2.06% of the households in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99.7% of the residents in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH are Eastern Gateway Community College (203331) (7,383 degrees awarded in 2022), Franciscan University of Steubenville (829 degrees), and Kent State University at Salem (166 degrees).

In 2022, the median property value in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH was $120,800, and the homeownership rate was 72.4%.

Most people in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 24.2 minutes. The average car ownership in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH was 2 cars per household.

Population & Diversity

Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH is home to a population of 167k people, from which 99.7% are citizens. As of 2022, 1.06% of Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH residents were born outside of the country (1.77k people).

In 2022, there were 27 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (153k people) in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH than any other race or ethnicity. There were 5.66k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 4.19k Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH are Spanish (1,461 households), German (283 households), and French (Incl. Cajun) (274 households).

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY
79,990
Women
50%
79,897
Men
50%

The resident population of United States in 2022 was 159,887 inhabitants, with 50% men, and 50% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in the United States.

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Citizenship

99.7%
2022 Citizenship
99.8%
2021 Citizenship

As of 2022, 99.7% of Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.5%. In 2021, the percentage of US citizens in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH was 99.8%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    153k ± 312
  2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    5.66k ± 360
  3. Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
    4.19k ± 466
1.9%
Hispanic Population
3.18k people

In 2022, there were 27 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (153k people) in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH than any other race or ethnicity. There were 5.66k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 4.19k Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

1.9% of the people in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH are hispanic (3.18k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    342 ± 454 people
  2. Nepal
    134 ± 284 people
  3. China
    116 ± 264 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH was Mexico, the natal country of 342 Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH residents, followed by Nepal with 134 and China with 116.

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Foreign-Born Population

1.06%
2022 Foreign-Born Population
1.77k people
0.851%
2021 Foreign-Born Population
871 people

As of 2022, 1.06% of Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH residents (1.77k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2021, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH was 0.851%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages
  1. Spanish
    1,461 households (0.921%)
  2. German
    283 households (0.178%)
  3. French (Incl. Cajun)
    274 households (0.173%)

2.06% of the households in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 21.7%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2022, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH was Spanish. 0.921% of the households in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    4,236 ± 405
  2. Gulf War (1990s)
    1,924 ± 353
  3. Gulf War (2001-)
    1,838 ± 329

Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.2 times greater than any other conflict.

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Economy

The economy of Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH employs 67.7k people. The largest industries in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH are Restaurants & Food Services (5,031 people), Construction (4,221 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (3,879 people), and the highest paying industries are Navigational, measuring, electromedical, & control instruments manufacturing ($175,271), Miscellaneous fabricated metal products manufacturing ($130,425), and Oil & gas extraction ($129,196).

Males in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH have an average income that is 1.39 times higher than the average income of females, which is $44,004. The income inequality in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH (measured using the Gini index) is 0.43, which is lower than than the national average.

Workforce Diversity

Measure
RACE/ETHNICITY
20,654
Women
47.8%
22,568
Men
52.2%

The workforce of Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH in 2020 was 43,222 people, with 47.8% woman, and 52.2% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH.

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Occupations

67.7k
2022 Value
53%
1 Year growth
± 53%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH grew at a rate of 53%, from 44.2k employees to 67.7k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH, are Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand (2,525 people), Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (2,134 people), and Cashiers (1,962 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Ohio (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

67.7k
2022 Value
53%
1 Year growth
± 53%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH grew at a rate of 53%, from 44.2k employees to 67.7k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH, are Restaurants & Food Services (5,031 people), Construction (4,221 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (3,879 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH, though some of these residents may live in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$46,491
Median earning men ± $982
$28,074
Median earning women ± $1,071

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2022 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($84,095), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($60,000), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($54,987).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2022 are Wholesale Trade ($41,207), Public Administration ($40,461), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($35,135).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.
Y-Axis
1.48%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 5.51M people employed in Ohio. This represents a 1.48% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 15.4%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Ohio.

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Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Ohio went to Donald J. Trump with 53.3% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (45.2%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.14%).

Sherrod Brown and J. D. Vance are the senators currently representing the state of Ohio. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Ohio is currently represented by 15 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from Ohio

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.
Sherrod Brown
Senator from Ohio1
Assumed office on January 3, 2007
J. D. Vance
Senator from Ohio3
Assumed office on January 3, 2023

Sherrod Brown and J. D. Vance are the senators currently representing Ohio.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Ohio over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representatives from Ohio

Ohio is currently represented by 15 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Ohio have changed over time starting in 2008.

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Education

In 2022, universities in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH awarded 8,691 degrees. The student population of Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH in 2022 is skewed towards women, with 11,720 male students and 25,030 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH are White (5,275 and 60.9%), followed by Black or African American (1,320 and 15.2%), Hispanic or Latino (1,280 and 14.8%), and Two or More Races (363 and 4.19%).

The largest universities in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH by number of degrees awarded are Eastern Gateway Community College (203331) (7,383 and 84.9%), Franciscan University of Steubenville (829 and 9.54%), and Kent State University at Salem (166 and 1.91%).

The most popular majors in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH are General Business Administration & Management (2,455 and 28.2%), Criminal Justice - Police Science (1,137 and 13.1%), and Humanistic Studies (1,074 and 12.4%).

The median tuition costs in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH are $18,510 for private four year colleges, and $6,902 and $15,817 respectively, for public four year colleges for in-state students and out-of-state students.

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University
Measure

In 2022 in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH, the percentage of applicants admitted was 66.5%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 40.8%. The number of students enrolled in 2022 was 36,750 (31.9% men and 68.1% women).

The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2022 there were 36,750 students enrolled in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH, 31.9% men and 68.1% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 20,813 records, of which 66% were women and 34% men.

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Concentrations

Most Common
  1. 1,136 degrees awarded
  2. 1,064 degrees awarded
  3. 2,357 degrees awarded

In 2022, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH was Criminal Justice - Police Science with 1,136 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
  1. 7,383 degrees awarded
  2. 829 degrees awarded
  3. 166 degrees awarded

In 2022, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Eastern Gateway Community College (203331) with 7,383 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

University

In 2022, 2,790 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH, which is 0.473 times less than the 5,901 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2022 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 5,275 degrees mean that there were 4 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 1,320 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($18,510) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2022.

Private not-for-profit, 2-year ($2,628) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2022.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,200) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2022, 0.911% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.651% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (58.5k), Some college (23.6k), and Secondary Education (17.3k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH was $120,800 in 2022, which is 0.429 times smaller than the national average of $281,900. Between 2021 and 2022 the median property value increased from $107,500 to $120,800, a 12.4% increase. The homeownership rate in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH is 72.4%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.8%.

People in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH have an average commute time of 24.2 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH is $54,683. In 2022, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH was Delaware County (South) PUMA, OH with a value of $146,754, followed by Hamilton County (East)--Loveland, Montgomery Cities & Forestville PUMA, OH and Butler County (Southeast)--Monroe City & Beckett Ridge PUMA, OH, with respective values of $122,007 and $114,556.

Property

$120,800
Median Property Value 2022
±$2,796
$49,371
Median Property Taxes
±$1,451

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

72.4%
Homeownership
2022
62.2%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2022

In 2022, 72.4% of the housing units in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 73.6%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Income by Location

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Race/Ethnicity

In 2022, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH was Delaware County (South) PUMA, OH with a value of $146,754, followed by Hamilton County (East)--Loveland, Montgomery Cities & Forestville PUMA, OH and Butler County (Southeast)--Monroe City & Beckett Ridge PUMA, OH, with respective values of $122,007 and $114,556.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$54,683
Median Household Income
± $1,313
68.2k
Number of Households
± 1,925

In 2022, the median household income of the 68.2k households in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH grew to $54,683 from the previous year's value of $51,593.

The following chart displays the households in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

0.43
2022 Wage GINI in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH
0.419
2021 Wage GINI in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH

In 2022, the income inequality in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH was 0.43 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 2.69% growth from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2022
  1. Drove Alone (81.9%)
  2. Carpooled (8.11%)
  3. Worked At Home (5.71%)

In 2022, 81.9% of workers in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (8.11%) and those who worked at home (5.71%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

24.2 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH have a shorter commute time (24.2 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.7 minutes). Additionally, 2.32% of the workforce in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH have 2 cars.

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Poverty & Diversity

15.1% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH (24.4k out of 161k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 55 - 64, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Females 35 - 44.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH is White, followed by Black and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

93.6% of the population of Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH has health coverage, with 45.2% on employee plans, 19.7% on Medicaid, 16.4% on Medicare, 10.8% on non-group plans, and 1.52% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Ohio see 1292 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.0775% increase from the previous year (1291 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1554 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 329 patients per year.

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.
1,292 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Ohio

Primary care physicians in Ohio see an average of 1,292 patients per year. This represents a 0.0775% increase from the previous year (1,291 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Ohio in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2022, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 21.6% under 18 years, 18.3% between 18 and 34 years, 39.2% between 35 and 64 years, and 20.9% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.1% were men and 50.9% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

6.44%
Uninsured
45.2%
Employer Coverage
19.7%
Medicaid
16.4%
Medicare
10.8%
Non-Group
1.52%
Military or VA

Between 2021 and 2022, the percent of uninsured citizens in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH grew by 0.122% from 6.43% to 6.44%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA, OH changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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