Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2022 Population

198,207

1.11% 1-year decline

US Senator

Thom Tillis

Republican Party

US Senator

Ted Budd

Republican Party

2022 Median Age

39.6

49.6% 1-year decrease

2022 Poverty Rate

25.2%

0.375% 1-year decrease

2022 Median Household Income

$40,493

47% 1-year decline

2022 Median Property Value

$98,900

44.3% 1-year decline

2022 Employed Population

69,880

1.49% 1-year decline

About

In 2022, Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC had a population of 198k people with a median age of 39.6 and a median household income of $40,493. Between 2021 and 2022 the population of Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC declined from 200,431 to 198,207, a −1.11% decrease and its median household income declined from $76,466 to $40,493, a −47% decrease.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC are White (Non-Hispanic) (37.7%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (26.3%), American Indian & Alaska Native (Non-Hispanic) (24.8%), Other (Hispanic) (5.42%), and Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (2.18%).

7.63% of the households in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

97.3% of the residents in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC are University of North Carolina at Pembroke (2,049 degrees awarded in 2022), Robeson Community College (609 degrees), and Bladen Community College (527 degrees).

In 2022, the median property value in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC was $98,900, and the homeownership rate was 67.6%.

Most people in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 26 minutes. The average car ownership in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC was 2 cars per household.

Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC borders Pender & New Hanover (North) Counties PUMA, NC, Sampson & Duplin Counties PUMA, NC, Brunswick County PUMA, NC, Cumberland County (East)--Hope Mills & Spring Lake Towns PUMA, NC, Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC, Hoke, Richmond & Scotland Counties PUMA, NC, Chesterfield, Darlington & Marlboro Counties PUMA, SC, Dillon, Marion and Horry (North) Counties--Loris City PUMA, SC, and Horry (Central and North) County--North Myrtle Beach City PUMA, SC.

United States North Carolina South Carolina

Population & Diversity

Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC is home to a population of 198k people, from which 97.3% are citizens. As of 2022, 3.58% of Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC residents were born outside of the country (7.1k people).

In 2022, there were 1.43 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (74.7k people) in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC than any other race or ethnicity. There were 52.1k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 49.1k American Indian & Alaska Native (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC are Spanish (12,533 households), Haitian (230 households), and Other Native Languages of North America (159 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY

101,550

Women

51.3%

96,590

Men

48.7%

The resident population of United States in 2022 was 198,140 inhabitants, with 48.7% men, and 51.3% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in the United States.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

Citizenship

97.3%

2022 Citizenship

97.2%

2021 Citizenship

As of 2022, 97.3% of Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.5%. In 2021, the percentage of US citizens in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC was 97.2%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC

White (Non-Hispanic)
74.7k ± 194
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
52.1k ± 476
American Indian & Alaska Native (Non-Hispanic)
49.1k ± 393

8.28%

Hispanic Population

16.4k people

8.28% of the people in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC are hispanic (16.4k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

Mexico
4,047 ± 1,546 people
Guatemala
861 ± 719 people
Philippines
206 ± 352 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC was Mexico, the natal country of 4,047 Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC residents, followed by Guatemala with 861 and Philippines with 206.

Foreign-Born Population

3.58%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

7.1k people

3.88%

2021 Foreign-Born Population

7.78k people

As of 2022, 3.58% of Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC residents (7.1k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2021, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC was 3.88%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
12,533 households (6.72%)
Haitian
230 households (0.123%)
Other Native Languages of North America
159 households (0.0853%)

7.63% of the households in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 21.7%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2022, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC was Spanish. 6.72% of the households in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
3,615 ± 397
Gulf War (2001-)
2,206 ± 293
Gulf War (1990s)
1,638 ± 290

Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.64 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC employs 69.9k people. The largest industries in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC are Construction (6,108 people), Elementary & secondary schools (5,488 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (4,451 people), and the highest paying industries are Management, scientific & technical consulting services ($99,058), Rail transportation ($98,902), and Computer Systems Design ($93,049).

Males in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC have an average income that is 1.23 times higher than the average income of females, which is $42,873. The income inequality in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC (measured using the Gini index) is 0.396, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

39,814

Women

51%

38,192

Men

49%

The workforce of Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC in 2020 was 78,006 people, with 51% woman, and 49% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

69.9k

2022 Value

−1.49%

1 Year decline

± −1.49%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC declined at a rate of −1.49%, from 70.9k employees to 69.9k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC, are Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (2,723 people), Elementary & middle school teachers (2,159 people), and Nursing assistants (1,779 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in North Carolina (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

69.9k

2022 Value

−1.49%

1 Year decline

± −1.49%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC declined at a rate of −1.49%, from 70.9k employees to 69.9k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC, are Construction (6,108 people), Elementary & secondary schools (5,488 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (4,451 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC, though some of these residents may live in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$37,995

Median earning men ± $1,681

$31,538

Median earning women ± $790

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2022 are Information ($57,098), Wholesale Trade ($54,268), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($52,014).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2022 are Public Administration ($43,985), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($43,273), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($41,975).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for North Carolina.

Y-Axis

3.04%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 4.86M people employed in North Carolina. This represents a 3.04% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 10.9%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in North Carolina.

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in North Carolina went to Donald J. Trump with 49.9% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (48.6%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (0.881%).

Thom Tillis and Ted Budd are the senators currently representing the state of North Carolina. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

North Carolina is currently represented by 14 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC. Showing the available data for North Carolina.

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (49.9%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (48.6%)
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen (0.881%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in North Carolina went to Donald J. Trump with 49.9% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (48.6%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (0.881%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in North Carolina for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from North Carolina

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for North Carolina.

Thom Tillis

Senator from North Carolina

Assumed office on January 3, 2015

Ted Budd

Senator from North Carolina

Assumed office on January 3, 2023

Thom Tillis and Ted Budd are the senators currently representing North Carolina.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in North Carolina over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from North Carolina

North Carolina is currently represented by 14 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for North Carolina have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2022, universities in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC awarded 3,501 degrees. The student population of Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC in 2022 is skewed towards women, with 3,950 male students and 7,823 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC are White (1,503 and 43.5%), followed by Black or African American (844 and 24.4%), American Indian or Alaska Native (569 and 16.5%), and Hispanic or Latino (284 and 8.23%).

The largest universities in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC by number of degrees awarded are University of North Carolina at Pembroke (2,049 and 58.5%), Robeson Community College (609 and 17.4%), and Bladen Community College (527 and 15.1%).

The most popular majors in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC are General Business Administration & Management (703 and 20.1%), Liberal Arts & Sciences (267 and 7.63%), and Criminal Justice - Safety Studies (223 and 6.37%).

The median tuition cost in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC for a public four year colleges is $1,000 for in-state students and $5,000 for out-of-state students.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2022 in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC, the percentage of applicants admitted was 89.7%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 23.3%. The number of students enrolled in 2022 was 11,773 (33.6% men and 66.4% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2022 there were 11,773 students enrolled in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC, 33.6% men and 66.4% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 4,507 records, of which 63.8% were women and 36.2% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

General Business Administration & Management
189 degrees awarded
Other Multidisciplinary Studies
179 degrees awarded
Criminal Justice - Safety Studies
150 degrees awarded

In 2022, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC was General Business Administration & Management with 189 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

University of North Carolina at Pembroke
2,049 degrees awarded
Robeson Community College
609 degrees awarded
Bladen Community College
527 degrees awarded

In 2022, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was University of North Carolina at Pembroke with 2,049 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2022, 1,205 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC, which is 0.525 times less than the 2,296 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2022 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 1,503 degrees mean that there were 1.78 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 844 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Public, 2-year ($2,432) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2022.

Public, 4-year or above ($2,495) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2022.

Public, 2-year ($1,400) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2022, 1.28% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.867% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (54.4k), Some college (35.4k), and Secondary Education (30.5k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC was $98,900 in 2022, which is 0.351 times smaller than the national average of $281,900. Between 2021 and 2022 the median property value increased from $177,600 to $98,900, a 44.3% decrease. The homeownership rate in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC is 67.6%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.8%.

People in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC have an average commute time of 26 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC is $40,493. In 2022, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC was Wake County (Southwest)--Apex & Holly Springs Towns PUMA, NC with a value of $136,654, followed by Wake County (Northwest)--Raleigh City (Northwest) & Morrisville Town PUMA, NC and Union County (West)--Indian Trail & Stallings Towns PUMA, NC, with respective values of $132,713 and $120,161.

Housing

Property

$98,900

Median Property Value 2022

±$2,714

$49,391

Median Property Taxes

±$1,370

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

67.6%

Homeownership

2022

62.3%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2022

In 2022, 67.6% of the housing units in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 67.8%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2022, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC was Wake County (Southwest)--Apex & Holly Springs Towns PUMA, NC with a value of $136,654, followed by Wake County (Northwest)--Raleigh City (Northwest) & Morrisville Town PUMA, NC and Union County (West)--Indian Trail & Stallings Towns PUMA, NC, with respective values of $132,713 and $120,161.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$40,493

Median Household Income

± $1,335

73.1k

Number of Households

± 1,782

In 2022, the median household income of the 73.1k households in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC declined from $40,493 from the previous year's value of $76,466.

The following chart displays the households in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

Wage Distribution

0.396

2022 Wage GINI in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC

0.4

2021 Wage GINI in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC

In 2022, the income inequality in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC was 0.396 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.867% decline from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2022

Drove Alone (85.2%)
Carpooled (8.51%)
Worked At Home (3.84%)

In 2022, 85.2% of workers in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (8.51%) and those who worked at home (3.84%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

26 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC have a shorter commute time (26 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.7 minutes). Additionally, 2.85% of the workforce in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

25.2% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC (48.3k out of 192k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 35 - 44 and then Females 55 - 64.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC is Black, followed by White and Native American.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

86.3% of the population of Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC has health coverage, with 31.4% on employee plans, 28.5% on Medicaid, 13.5% on Medicare, 11.6% on non-group plans, and 1.23% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in North Carolina see 1413 patients per year on average, which represents a 1% increase from the previous year (1399 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1657 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 336 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for North Carolina.

1,413 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in North Carolina

Primary care physicians in North Carolina see an average of 1,413 patients per year. This represents a 1% increase from the previous year (1,399 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in North Carolina in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2022, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 25.2% under 18 years, 20% between 18 and 34 years, 37% between 35 and 64 years, and 17.7% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 46.5% were men and 53.5% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

13.7%

Uninsured

31.4%

Employer Coverage

28.5%

Medicaid

13.5%

Medicare

11.6%

Non-Group

1.23%

Military or VA

Between 2021 and 2022, the percent of uninsured citizens in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC declined by 1.98% from 14% to 13.7%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.